Future of the American University report charts a ‘bold path forward’

After a year of engaging with university stakeholders and at a critical moment for higher education in the United States, a faculty-led committee has offered its vision for fortifying Cornell’s long-term future in the face of unprecedented challenges. 

The Committee on the Future of the American University was charged by Provost Kavita Bala in October 2025 to explore how the university can evolve to best serve future generations while pursuing its core missions. On Sept. 22, the committee released a comprehensive report and vision statement listing five guiding institutional commitments that offer a path forward for Cornell and a potential inspiration for other universities:

  • to rigorous deliberation and engaged discourse, to cultivate sound judgment and a human-centered approach to AI; 
  • to robust impact through strong and sustained two-way bonds with the public; 
  • to innovation and resiliency in research, advancing global leadership in discovery and scholarship; 
  • to a strongly connected community through renewed attention to academic civics; and 
  • to purposeful integration and coordination, aligning across the learning ecosystem of the university. 

The ultimate goal, according to the committee, is for the university to unite around a clear purpose, “a human-centered, integrated learning ecosystem to cultivate sound judgment.” 

“Throughout the committee’s work, one fundamental question rose to the top: ‘Is a university education still worth it?’ The committee’s answer is a resounding yes – if we clarify and renew the university’s purpose,” Bala said in a community message endorsing the committee’s vision statement and its report, which she encouraged everyone to read. “Together these commitments offer a bold path forward for universities as we prepare graduates for an uncertain and rapidly changing world.” 

The committee was co-chaired by Ariel Avgar, the David M. Cohen Professor of Labor Relations in the ILR School; Phoebe Sengers, professor of information science in the Cornell Ann S. Bowers College of Computing and Information Science and professor of science and technology studies in the College of Arts and Sciences; Praveen Sethupathy, professor of physiological genomics in the College of Veterinary Medicine; and Adam T. Smith, the Henry Scarborough Professor of Social Science in the College of Arts and Sciences. 

The committee of 18 faculty members spent the past year engaging with more than 6,000 university stakeholders – including faculty, staff, students, administrators and alumni as well as government officials and external advisors – through town halls, webinars and one-on-one meetings, all to understand the range of perceptions about higher education, and Cornell specifically. 

“One of the things that we think is both unique and critical about this process, and which differentiates us from other efforts, is the level of engagement with our community inside Cornell and with stakeholders outside of Cornell. We really made a robust effort to engage in meaningful ways,” Avgar said. “The goal of the committee was, of course, to address the long-term issues in order for us to thrive and not just survive. But there’s also value in the year-long process that we engaged in, as a communitywide conversation about deep and important issues related to the university that we rarely have together in this kind of way.” 

The committee was charged with exploring three major disruptions currently faced by the university: rapid technological change, including the rise of artificial intelligence, fissures in the relationship between universities and the federal government, and the erosion of public trust in higher education. Additional challenges that surfaced include the fragmentation of learning experiences, weakening of bonds within the institution and concerns about the rising cost of education.  

To identify potential solutions for Cornell, each co-chair helmed a subcommittee that explored a different core mission of the university: undergraduate education, graduate and professional education, research and scholarship, and public impact. 

One of the immediate takeaways was just how vast and diverse the university is, the co-chairs said, and the need to make connections and reaffirm its distinctiveness. But increased coordination does not mean centralization, Sengers said. 

“We do not mean that we need one top-down story that everybody needs to follow. The goal is not to create a monoculture where all the diversity is gone, but rather to find ways that we can work together, collaborate, coordinate across the different things happening across the university, so that we can learn from each other and move in a similar direction,” she said. 

The diversity and the sense of rigorous deliberation and engaged discourse cited in the report were in many ways modeled by the committee itself.  

“This process required a disposition toward deliberative work: not papering over disagreements and differences, but genuinely engaging with them. And sometimes that’s really hard,” Sethupathy said. “Our goal is not to paint a rosy picture of what the university could be. Difficult conversations should be a feature, not a bug, of the university as we work through important questions.” 

Moving forward, the university will take action to address each of the report’s proposed commitments – to rigorous deliberation and engaged discourse; robust public engagement; research, scholarship and innovation; strongly connected community; and greater integration and coordination. 

“This moment is an all-hands-on-deck situation. We are going to need the commitment and the energy of the entire campus community if we are going to realize real change. And that’s hard to sustain,” Smith said. “The more people that get involved in renewing the university, the better: we need our colleagues to argue with us where we may be wrong, to agree with us where we’re right, and to bring their originality and creativity to solutions. To me, that level of engagement would be the ideal response to this report.” 

Bala thanked the co-chairs, the committee and the community members and external stakeholders who provided input. 

“Cornell has been dubbed ‘the first American university’ because of its pioneering commitment to intellectual breadth and opportunity,” she said. “At this critical moment, Cornell can and should help define a new model for the American university.”

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Lindsey Knewstub