April Fools' Day snow preceded month of cool temperatures
By Blaine Friedlander
April was not 24 hours old before three all-time snowfall records were shattered in the Northeast, according to climatologists at the Northeast Regional Climate Center at Cornell University.
April's temperatures were cooler than normal and the month was also drier than normal.
With 25.4 inches of snowfall recorded on March 31 and April 1, Boston broke its all-time 24-hour snowfall record by almost 2 inches. The old record, 23.6 inches of snowfall, was set on Feb. 6-7, 1978.
Providence, R.I., obliterated its April 24-hour snowfall record by 9.2 inches on March 31-April 1, setting the new mark at 18 inches. The previous April record, 8.8 inches, was set on April 9, 1917.
In Worcester, Mass., a new all-time snowstorm record was set at 33 inches on March 31-April 1, surpassing the old 32.1-inch mark set on Dec. 11-13, 1992.
Cool spring weather continued through the month of April, according to Keith Eggleston, a climatologist at the center. The Northeast's regional average temperature was 2.4 degrees cooler than normal, to make April the 21st coolest April in 103 years of record. West Virginia recorded its eighth coolest April on record, and at 3.8 degrees below normal, the state had the region's largest departure from normal this month.
Temperatures were closer to normal from southern New England through New Jersey. Rhode Island was the state closest to its normal temperature with a minus-0.5 degree departure.
April was also a little dry. Despite the record snowstorm of March 31-April 1, precipitation was below normal throughout the Northeast. Overall, the region reported 77 percent of the normal April precipitation -- making it the 23rd driest April on record. Pennsylvania was the driest state, averaging just 52 percent of normal for the month.
New Hampshire and New Jersey were the only states to report wetter-than-normal, statewide monthly totals with 122 percent and 111 percent of normal, respectively.
New Weather Records
Monthly Snowfall Records (inches)
City New Previous Providence, R.I. 18.0 9.6 in 1907 Boston 22.4 13.3 in 1982 Worcester, Mass. 24.0 21.0 in 1987 All-Time Snowstorm Record (inches) City Date New Previous Worcester, Mass. 31st - 1st 33.0 32.1 on Dec. 11-13, 1992 All-Time 24-Hour Snowfall Record (inches) City Date New Previous Boston 31st - 1st 25.4 23.6 on Feb. 6-7, 1978 April 24-Hour Snowfall Record (inches) City Date New Previous Providence, R.I. 31st - 1st 18.0 8.8 in 1917 High Temperature Records City Date New Previous Atlantic City, N.J. AP (tie) 4th 74¡ 74¡ in 1956 Atlantic City, N.J. (tie) (1.) 4th 75¡ 75¡ in 1929 Low Temperature Records City Date New Previous Pittsburgh 9th 27¡ 28¡ in 1917 Binghamton, N.Y. 9th 15¡ 16¡ in 1977 Burlington, Vt. (tie) 9th 14¡ 14¡ in 1885 Montpelier, Vt. 9th 9¡ 13¡ in 1977 Rochester, N.Y. 9th 16¡ 17¡ in 1977 Central Park, N.Y. (tie) 10th 20¡ 20¡ in 1985 Pittsburgh 10th 18¡ 19¡ in 1985 Newark, N.J. 10th 28¡ 29¡ in 1950 National AP, Va. 10th 28¡ 29¡ in 1985 Bridgeport, Conn. 10th 27¡ 28¡ in 1977 Boston (tie) 10th 26¡ 26¡ in 1985 Providence, R.I. (tie) 10th 25¡ 25¡ in 1985 Atlantic City, N.J. AP 11th 26¡ 28¡ in 1957 Pittsburgh (tie) 20th 25¡ 25¡ in 1926 Morgantown, W.Va. 20th 27¡ 28¡ in 1951 Footnote: (1.) Atlantic City, N.J., marina
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